Kurdistan Economy
Economic Overview
The Kurdistan Region has a burgeoning economy built upon progressive economic policies and growing government transparency. Investment opportunities span every sector, including oil and gas, electricity, agricultural and the service industries.
Since the liberation of Iraq from the rule of Saddam Hussein, the Kurdistan Region has undergone great economic growth as international sanctions were lifted, including UN-imposed international sanctions on Iraq and Iraqi sanctions on the Kurdistan Region. With an abundant amount of proven natural resources and a tremendous labor force, the Kurdistan Region has the potential to become a regional economic powerhouse.
The Kurdistan Regional Government has been taking steps to facilitate opportunities, and has passed laws and regulations and promotes foreign venture by providing numerous incentives and legal guarantees to protect investment in the Kurdistan region.
BudgetMOF |
$9.6 billion (2010) est. |
GDP: Real growth rates |
4.3% (2009) est. |
GDP - per capita (PPP) MOF |
$4,500(2009) est. |
GDP - Composition by sector Univeristy of Salahadin |
Agriculture: 6.8% |
ALL INVEST in the future
Agricultural Products |
Wheat, barley, rice, vegetables, dates, cotton; cattle, sheep, poultry |
Industries |
Petroleum, chemicals, textiles, leather, construction materials, food processing, fertilizer, metal fabrication/processing |
Electricity Production |
220V |
Oil Production |
100,000 bl/day (2009) est. |
Oil - Proved Reserves |
45 billion bbl 1 January (2009) est. |
Natural Gas - Production |
1.88 billion cu m (2008) est. |
Natural Gas - Proved reserves |
3 trillion cu m 1 January (2009) est. |
Export - Commodities |
Crude oil 84%, crude materials excluding fuels, food and live animals |
Imports - Commodities |
Food, medicine, manufactures |
Partners |
Syria, Lebanon, Turkey, US, Jordan, China, UAE |
Exchange RatesCurrency XE |
Iraqi dinars (IQD) per US dollar - 1,194 2010, 1,117 (2009), 1,255 (2007), 1,466 (2006), 1,475 (2005) |
Communications
Telephones - Mobile Cellular |
2 million (2009) |
Radio Broadcasting Stations |
55 (station frequency types NA) (2009) |
Television Broadcasting Stations |
11 (2009) |
Internet Country Code |
.iq |
Internet Users |
250,000 (2008) |
Airports |
2 (2009) |